编程是什么？
What is programming?
编程是教电脑做事情的方法，像给机器人写小纸条。你写一步，它做一步。
Programming is teaching the computer to do things, like writing little notes for a robot. You write one step and it does one step.
难度 入门 · 适合 幼儿(3-6)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23 · 2 条独立证据
来源 · Source
Cormen, Leiserson, Rivest, Stein,《Introduction to Algorithms》第3版,MIT Press,2009
T. H. Cormen et al., Introduction to Algorithms, 3rd ed., MIT Press, 2009
独立核验依据 · Independent verification: 核验依据 2 ISBN 978-0-262-04630-5
#编程 #代码
什么是开源软件？
What is open-source software?
开源软件把做法公开，谁都能看、能改、能分享。大家一起修，程序就越变越好。
Open-source software publishes its recipe so anyone can see, change, and share it. Everyone helps fix it, and the program gets better.
难度 入门 · 适合 小学高段(9-12)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23
来源 · Source
Charles Petzold,《Code: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software》第2版,Microsoft Press,2022
C. Petzold, Code, 2nd ed., Microsoft Press, 2022; Chinese ed.《编码》
#开源 #软件
电脑是怎么画出漂亮图画的？
How does a computer draw pretty pictures?
电脑把颜色一点一点涂在小灯上，拼成整幅画。程序员用代码告诉它哪里该涂红、哪里该涂蓝。
The computer dabs color onto tiny lights to build a whole picture. Programmers use code to say where red goes and where blue goes.
难度 入门 · 适合 小学低段(6-8)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23
来源 · Source
Charles Petzold,《Code: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software》第2版,Microsoft Press,2022
C. Petzold, Code, 2nd ed., Microsoft Press, 2022; Chinese ed.《编码》
#画图 #编程
机器人是怎么“思考”的？
How does a robot think?
机器人不会自己想，它照着写好的程序一步步做。程序说往前，它就往前。
A robot does not think on its own; it follows a written program step by step. When the program says go forward, it goes forward.
难度 入门 · 适合 小学低段(6-8)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23
来源 · Source
Charles Petzold,《Code: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software》第2版,Microsoft Press,2022
C. Petzold, Code, 2nd ed., Microsoft Press, 2022; Chinese ed.《编码》
#机器人 #程序
机器人怎么动起来？
How does a robot move?
机器人身体里藏着小马达，电脑一下令它就转。于是机器人的手和脚就动啦。
A robot hides tiny motors inside, and the computer tells them to spin. Then the robot's hands and feet move.
难度 入门 · 适合 幼儿(3-6)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23
来源 · Source
Charles Petzold,《Code: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software》第2版,Microsoft Press,2022
C. Petzold, Code, 2nd ed., Microsoft Press, 2022; Chinese ed.《编码》
#机器人 #马达
电子游戏是怎么变出来的？
What is a video game?
电子游戏是程序员用代码搭的小乐园，你在里面跑跳闯关。电脑帮你把画面变得会动。
A video game is a little playground that programmers build with code, where you run and jump. The computer makes the pictures move.
难度 入门 · 适合 幼儿(3-6)
CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23
来源 · Source
Charles Petzold,《Code: The Hidden Language of Computer Hardware and Software》第2版,Microsoft Press,2022
C. Petzold, Code, 2nd ed., Microsoft Press, 2022; Chinese ed.《编码》
#游戏 #编程