驱动板块运动的力里,哪一种被认为最重要?
Among the forces driving plate motion, which is thought most important?
多数研究认为“板片拖曳”(slab pull)最重要:俯冲带密度大的板片沉入地幔,像拉窗帘一样把后面整块板块往下拽;其次还有洋中脊的“脊推”和地幔对流的拖带。
Most studies rank slab pull as the top force: the dense subducting slab sinks into the mantle and drags the rest of the plate along, like pulling a curtain; ridge push and mantle drag also contribute.
来源 · Source
舒良树 主编,《普通地质学》第3版(曾获全国首届优秀教材一等奖)
Shu Liangshu ed., General Geology, 3rd ed. (winner of the 1st National Excellent Textbook Award)
独立核验依据 · Independent verification: 核验依据 2 ISBN 9787116123892(豆瓣书目条目: 普通地质学)