plate_drive Earth Science

2 个科学问题 · 地球科学 Earth Science

本页目录

驱动板块运动的力里,哪一种被认为最重要?

Among the forces driving plate motion, which is thought most important?

多数研究认为“板片拖曳”(slab pull)最重要:俯冲带密度大的板片沉入地幔,像拉窗帘一样把后面整块板块往下拽;其次还有洋中脊的“脊推”和地幔对流的拖带。
Most studies rank slab pull as the top force: the dense subducting slab sinks into the mantle and drags the rest of the plate along, like pulling a curtain; ridge push and mantle drag also contribute.
难度 专业 · 适合 高中(15-18) CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23 · 2 条独立证据
来源 · Source

舒良树 主编,《普通地质学》第3版(曾获全国首届优秀教材一等奖)

Shu Liangshu ed., General Geology, 3rd ed. (winner of the 1st National Excellent Textbook Award)

#板片拖曳 #驱动力

板块一年大概移动多少,和指甲长速比呢?

About how far do plates move in a year, compared with fingernail growth?

板块每年大约移动几厘米,和人的指甲生长速度差不多,慢得平时根本感觉不到。
Plates move only a few centimeters per year—about the rate your fingernails grow—so slowly we never feel it.
难度 入门 · 适合 幼儿(3-6) CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-08-23 · 2 条独立证据
来源 · Source

舒良树 主编,《普通地质学》第3版(曾获全国首届优秀教材一等奖)

Shu Liangshu ed., General Geology, 3rd ed. (winner of the 1st National Excellent Textbook Award)

#板块速率 #缓慢