algorithm_society Social Science

3 个科学问题 · 社会科学 Social Science

本页目录

算法偏见通常从哪里来?

Where does algorithmic bias usually come from?

偏见多源于有偏的训练数据、被放大的历史歧视、目标函数只优化点击等窄指标,以及设计者的隐含假设;它并不“中立”,需审计与多样数据来纠正。
Bias often comes from skewed training data, amplified historical discrimination, narrow goals like click optimization, and designers' hidden assumptions; it isn't “neutral” and needs auditing and diverse data to correct.
难度 专业 · 适合 高中(15-18) CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-10-04
来源 · Source

Barocas & Selbst,《Big Data's Disparate Impact》(California Law Review, 2016)

Solon Barocas & Andrew Selbst, 'Big Data's Disparate Impact' (California Law Review, 2016)

#算法偏见 #数据

算法推荐如何塑造人们看到的信息?

How does algorithmic recommendation shape the information people see?

推荐系统按用户过往行为推送相似内容以提升停留,可能形成“信息茧房”与极端化;它既满足兴趣,也限制了偶遇不同观点的机会。
Recommenders push similar content by past behavior to boost engagement, possibly creating “filter bubbles” and polarization; they satisfy interests but limit chance encounters with differing views.
难度 进阶 · 适合 大众 CC BY 4.0 · 已核验 · Verified 2026-11-03
来源 · Source

Eli Pariser《信息茧房:互联网正在隐藏什么》,Penguin,2011

Eli Pariser, The Filter Bubble: What the Internet Is Hiding from You, Penguin Press, 2011

#信息茧房 #推荐

什么是“算法社会”?

What is an "algorithmic society"?

算法社会指日常决策——如新闻推送、贷款审批、招聘筛选——越来越多由算法自动完成,技术逻辑深度嵌入社会运行。
An algorithmic society is one where daily decisions—news feeds, loan approvals, hiring screens—are increasingly automated, with technical logic woven into social life.
难度 入门 · 适合 大众 CC BY 4.0 · 来源待核验 · Source pending review
来源 · Source

出处备注:本题原挂出处与答案内容不符,已撤回;具体书目待补,暂不展示来源。

本题原挂出处与答案内容不符,已撤回;具体书目待补。

Previous citation withdrawn as unsupported for this answer; a specific source is pending.

#算法社会 #自动化